Anti-Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Gene Therapy for Glioblastoma.

Publication Type Academic Article
Authors Studer L, Tabar V
Journal PLoS One
Volume 11
Issue 10
Date Published 10/06/2016
ISSN 1932-6203
Keywords Cetuximab, ErbB Receptors, Genetic Therapy, Glioblastoma
Abstract Human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) present a potentially unlimited source of specialized cell types for regenerative medicine. Over the last few years there has been rapid progress in realizing this potential by developing protocols to generate disease-relevant cell types in vitro on demand. The approach was particularly successful for the nervous system, where the field is at the verge of human translation for several indications, including the treatment of eye disorders, Parkinson’s disease and spinal cord injury. More recently, there has also been success in deriving anterior pituitary lineages from both mouse and human pluripotent stem cells. In vitro-derived pituitary hormone-producing cell types present an attractive source for repair in patients with hypopituitarism. However, several hurdles remain towards realizing this goal. In particular, there is a need to further improve the efficiency and precision with which specific hormone-producing lineages can be derived. Furthermore, it will be important to assess the potential of both ectopic and orthotopic transplantation strategies to achieve meaningful hormone replacement. The ultimate challenge will be repair that moves beyond hormone replacement towards the full functional integration of the grafted cells into the complex regulatory endocrine network controlled by the human pituitary gland.
DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-41603-8
PubMed ID 27711187
PubMed Central ID PMC5053413
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